So for the last week or so I have been obsessing over Napoleon. Yes, it is a constant in my life to love the man, but every once in a while I get a little more focused. Sophomore year it was his exile and time in St. Helena that fascinated me, then I was into his childhood and time at school, and now, his tomb.
I wrote about my first experience at the tomb in August, and since I have been back 3 times. So when we had to pick a topic for our research paper in Paris Monuments and Political Power, I naturally chose Les Invalides. For the last week I have been reading constantly about the tomb, its construction and maybe most importantly, about Napoleon's dead body.

When they retrieved his body from St. Helena, 20 years after his death to bring it back to Paris, he was in almost perfect condition. He was within 4 caskets, like a little Russian nesting doll (oh Russia...sorry to bring it up little guy). I found an article from The British Medical Journal that describes his corpse:
The head of the conqueror rested on a pillow. The large head with the lofty brow was seen covered with a yellowish, hard and very adherant integuments. Under the eyelids could be seen the eyeballs, which had lost little of their volume and shape. Some hairs were still seen at the free edge of the eyelids...The hands showed no change; "the skin seemed to have preserved that particular colour which only belongs to that which has life."Amazing. The best part about the article is that it starts out "In the lives of saints it is often stated that the body was found incorrupt long after death." They talk about that for a minute then say Napoleon was in great condition. QED, n'est pas? The article tell of a period of history when they used to open up his 6 caskets once a year (August 15-his birthday) and people could take a peek. WHICH IS MY DREAM. Here's a little from M. Jean Richepin:
The General took us down into the crypt...My father took me into his arms, raised me into the air and I saw the Emperor. I have never forgotten that sight. I was eleven years old. What is seen at that age makes a deep impression and nothing can remove from my brain that extraordinary image: the eyes closed, the beard slightly grown, the face of the whiteness of marble, on which spread some yellow spots which seemed bronze. When there mingle in my memory that face of wax, showing some signs of decomposition which I have seen, those eyes which I have seen, I see the Emperor truly as if I had known him. -From a lecture on 25 Janvier 1909
I was poking around some other essays and articles and found descriptions of the kings corpses when they exhumed them from St-Denis during the Revolution (down with the monarchy! get rid of their dead bodies!). It is funny because the better the king, the better he was preserved. Apparently smell has a lot to do with it too. Henry IV was in good condition, Louis XIV was okay, and "Louis XV had blanched skin, a violet nose and buttocks as red as a newborn's."